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1984 |
1985 |
1986 |
1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
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POPULATION |
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Thousands [a] |
75057 |
76646 |
78277 |
79948 |
81656 |
83381 |
85121 |
86875 |
88642 |
90420 |
92137 |
93980 |
Growth Rate (%) |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS |
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GDP, current prices (t. pesos) |
29.5 |
47.4 |
79.1 |
193.3 |
390.5 |
507.6 |
686.4 |
865.2 |
1019.2 |
1127.6 |
1272.8 |
1604.9 |
GDP, 1980 prices (b. pesos) |
4796 |
4920 |
4739 |
4816 |
4884 |
5047 |
5272 |
5463 |
5607 |
5641 |
5838 |
5435 |
Real GDP Growth Rate (%) |
3.6 |
2.6 |
-3.7 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
3.3 |
4.5 |
3.6 |
2.6 |
0.6 |
3.5 |
-6.9 |
Real Per Capita GDP (th.1980 pesos) |
63898 |
64191 |
60541 |
60239 |
59812 |
60529 |
61935 |
62883 |
63254 |
62387 |
63362 |
57832 |
Real Per Cap. GDP Growth Rate (%) |
0.9 |
0.5 |
-5.7 |
-0.5 |
-0.7 |
1.2 |
2.3 |
1.5 |
0.6 |
-1.4 |
1.6 |
-8.7 |
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Gross Dom. Investment/GDP (%) |
19.9 |
21.2 |
18.5 |
19.3 |
20.4 |
21.4 |
21.9 |
22.4 |
23.3 |
22.0 |
22.0 |
18.2 |
Private |
13.5 |
15.5 |
13.3 |
14.1 |
16.1 |
17.6 |
18.0 |
17.8 |
19.1 |
17.8 |
17.7 |
14.4 |
Public |
6.4 |
5.7 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
2.9 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
Gross National Savings/GDP (%) |
22.3 |
21.6 |
16.9 |
21.6 |
18.2 |
18.5 |
18.6 |
17.3 |
16.0 |
15.5 |
14.3 |
18.0 |
Private |
15.4 |
16.6 |
13.2 |
14.3 |
18.8 |
16.1 |
7.5 |
9.4 |
9.1 |
10.1 |
3.7 |
4.4 |
Public |
6.9 |
5.0 |
3.7 |
7.3 |
-0.6 |
2.4 |
11.1 |
7.9 |
6.9 |
5.4 |
10.6 |
13.6 |
Foreign Savings/GDP (%) |
-2.4 |
-0.4 |
1.6 |
-2.3 |
2.2 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
5.1 |
7.3 |
6.5 |
7.7 |
0.2 |
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PRICES |
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GDP Price Deflator (1985=100) |
65 |
100 |
181 |
433 |
864 |
1087 |
1407 |
1710 |
1991 |
2190 |
2352 |
3175 |
Annual Change (%) |
62.5 |
53.8 |
81.0 |
139.3 |
99.5 |
25.8 |
29.4 |
21.5 |
16.4 |
10.0 |
7.4 |
35.0 |
Consumer Prices (1975 = 100) |
1014 |
1600 |
2979 |
7722 |
11714 |
14021 |
18214 |
21638 |
24213 |
26150 |
28006 |
42569 |
Annual Change (%) |
65.4 |
57.8 |
86.2 |
159.2 |
51.7 |
19.7 |
29.9 |
18.8 |
11.9 |
8.0 |
7.1 |
52.0 |
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BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (US$ m.) |
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Current Account Balance |
4204 |
808 |
-1358 |
4258 |
-2361 |
-7800 |
-7236 |
-14628 |
-24399 |
-23383 |
-29339 |
-623 |
Exports |
29100 |
26737 |
21804 |
27600 |
30691 |
33172 |
40911 |
42688 |
46196 |
51886 |
60882 |
79542 |
Imports |
15916 |
18359 |
16784 |
18812 |
28082 |
34762 |
41593 |
49967 |
62129 |
65367 |
79346 |
72453 |
Trade Balance |
13184 |
8378 |
5020 |
8788 |
2609 |
-1590 |
-682 |
-7279 |
-15933 |
-13481 |
-18464 |
7089 |
Services, net |
-10364 |
-9584 |
-7968 |
-6467 |
-7242 |
-8770 |
-10546 |
-10359 |
-11871 |
-13559 |
-14967 |
-11708 |
Private Transfers, net |
1384 |
2014 |
1590 |
1937 |
2272 |
2560 |
3992 |
3010 |
3405 |
3657 |
4092 |
3996 |
Capital Account Balance |
-1054 |
-3255 |
1792 |
1879 |
-4345 |
6233 |
10631 |
22359 |
25457 |
29356 |
11259 |
10276 |
Official Capital, net |
23 |
28 |
15 |
18 |
13 |
16 |
14 |
17 |
19 |
16 |
31 |
31 |
Direct Investment, net |
1541 |
1984 |
2401 |
2635 |
2880 |
3176 |
2634 |
4761 |
4393 |
4389 |
10973 |
6964 |
Other Private, net |
-247 |
-74 |
349 |
448 |
-313 |
-38 |
-1577 |
-1335 |
2138 |
-1477 |
-1301 |
-1938 |
Net External Credits |
200 |
-1690 |
285 |
-3268 |
-4732 |
-313 |
3870 |
8330 |
1847 |
656 |
-3272 |
20225 |
Portfolio Investment |
-435 |
-596 |
-519 |
-1004 |
1000 |
351 |
3370 |
12753 |
18041 |
28914 |
8184 |
-10139 |
Other, net [b] |
-2136 |
-2907 |
-739 |
3050 |
-3193 |
3041 |
2320 |
-2167 |
-981 |
-3142 |
-3356 |
-4867 |
Overall Balance |
3150 |
-2447 |
434 |
6137 |
-6706 |
-1567 |
3395 |
7731 |
1058 |
5973 |
-18080 |
9653 |
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EXTERNAL DEBT |
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Debt Outstanding,12/31 (US$ b.)[c] |
94.0 |
94.8 |
98.5 |
107.5 |
100.9 |
95.1 |
106.0 |
114.9 |
114.0 |
127.6 |
136.5 |
161.1 |
Debt Outstanding/GDP (%) [d] |
53.5 |
57.8 |
59.5 |
61.5 |
49.7 |
47.2 |
42.9 |
39.7 |
33.9 |
32.3 |
34.9 |
48.0 |
Debt Service/Exports (%) [e] |
34.6 |
36.2 |
39.6 |
40.4 |
51.0 |
35.8 |
26.3 |
30.1 |
43.9 |
41.9 |
43.1 |
43.7 |
[a] 1995 population figure was calculated using a 2% growth rate.
[b] Includes debt rescheduling, debt conversion, and debt buyback operations.
[c] Incl. short-term, IMF, and (since 1983) interest arrears (assumed to be eliminated with debt rescheduling in 1989).
[d] Public sector guaranteed debt.
[e] Debt service due.
U.S. Agency for International Development
Washington D.C. 1996.
Back to Country Economic Data
Back to US AID 1996
LANIC |