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US AID 1996
Latin American and the Caribbean Selected Economic and Social Data
Country Economic Data


MEXICO: SELECTED ECONOMIC DATA 

 

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POPULATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thousands [a]

75057

76646

78277

79948

81656

83381

85121

86875

88642

90420

92137

93980

Growth Rate (%)

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.0

2.0

1.9

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GDP, current prices (t. pesos)

29.5

47.4

79.1

193.3

390.5

507.6

686.4

865.2

1019.2

1127.6

1272.8

1604.9

GDP, 1980 prices (b. pesos)

4796

4920

4739

4816

4884

5047

5272

5463

5607

5641

5838

5435

Real GDP Growth Rate (%)

3.6

2.6

-3.7

1.6

1.4

3.3

4.5

3.6

2.6

0.6

3.5

-6.9

Real Per Capita GDP (th.1980 pesos)

63898

64191

60541

60239

59812

60529

61935

62883

63254

62387

63362

57832

Real Per Cap. GDP Growth Rate (%)

0.9

0.5

-5.7

-0.5

-0.7

1.2

2.3

1.5

0.6

-1.4

1.6

-8.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Dom. Investment/GDP (%)

19.9

21.2

18.5

19.3

20.4

21.4

21.9

22.4

23.3

22.0

22.0

18.2

Private

13.5

15.5

13.3

14.1

16.1

17.6

18.0

17.8

19.1

17.8

17.7

14.4

Public

6.4

5.7

5.2

5.2

4.3

3.8

2.9

4.6

4.2

4.2

4.3

3.8

Gross National Savings/GDP (%)

22.3

21.6

16.9

21.6

18.2

18.5

18.6

17.3

16.0

15.5

14.3

18.0

Private

15.4

16.6

13.2

14.3

18.8

16.1

7.5

9.4

9.1

10.1

3.7

4.4

Public

6.9

5.0

3.7

7.3

-0.6

2.4

11.1

7.9

6.9

5.4

10.6

13.6

Foreign Savings/GDP (%)

-2.4

-0.4

1.6

-2.3

2.2

2.9

3.3

5.1

7.3

6.5

7.7

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRICES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GDP Price Deflator (1985=100)

65

100

181

433

864

1087

1407

1710

1991

2190

2352

3175

Annual Change (%)

62.5

53.8

81.0

139.3

99.5

25.8

29.4

21.5

16.4

10.0

7.4

35.0

Consumer Prices (1975 = 100)

1014

1600

2979

7722

11714

14021

18214

21638

24213

26150

28006

42569

Annual Change (%)

65.4

57.8

86.2

159.2

51.7

19.7

29.9

18.8

11.9

8.0

7.1

52.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (US$ m.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Account Balance

4204

808

-1358

4258

-2361

-7800

-7236

-14628

-24399

-23383

-29339

-623

Exports

29100

26737

21804

27600

30691

33172

40911

42688

46196

51886

60882

79542

Imports

15916

18359

16784

18812

28082

34762

41593

49967

62129

65367

79346

72453

Trade Balance

13184

8378

5020

8788

2609

-1590

-682

-7279

-15933

-13481

-18464

7089

Services, net

-10364

-9584

-7968

-6467

-7242

-8770

-10546

-10359

-11871

-13559

-14967

-11708

Private Transfers, net

1384

2014

1590

1937

2272

2560

3992

3010

3405

3657

4092

3996

Capital Account Balance

-1054

-3255

1792

1879

-4345

6233

10631

22359

25457

29356

11259

10276

Official Capital, net

23

28

15

18

13

16

14

17

19

16

31

31

Direct Investment, net

1541

1984

2401

2635

2880

3176

2634

4761

4393

4389

10973

6964

Other Private, net

-247

-74

349

448

-313

-38

-1577

-1335

2138

-1477

-1301

-1938

Net External Credits

200

-1690

285

-3268

-4732

-313

3870

8330

1847

656

-3272

20225

Portfolio Investment

-435

-596

-519

-1004

1000

351

3370

12753

18041

28914

8184

-10139

Other, net [b]

-2136

-2907

-739

3050

-3193

3041

2320

-2167

-981

-3142

-3356

-4867

Overall Balance

3150

-2447

434

6137

-6706

-1567

3395

7731

1058

5973

-18080

9653

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXTERNAL DEBT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Outstanding,12/31 (US$ b.)[c]

94.0

94.8

98.5

107.5

100.9

95.1

106.0

114.9

114.0

127.6

136.5

161.1

Debt Outstanding/GDP (%) [d]

53.5

57.8

59.5

61.5

49.7

47.2

42.9

39.7

33.9

32.3

34.9

48.0

Debt Service/Exports (%) [e]

34.6

36.2

39.6

40.4

51.0

35.8

26.3

30.1

43.9

41.9

43.1

43.7

[a] 1995 population figure was calculated using a 2% growth rate.
[b] Includes debt rescheduling, debt conversion, and debt buyback operations.
[c] Incl. short-term, IMF, and (since 1983) interest arrears (assumed to be eliminated with debt rescheduling in 1989).
[d] Public sector guaranteed debt.
[e] Debt service due.

U.S. Agency for International Development
Washington D.C. 1996.


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