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US AID 1996
Latin American and the Caribbean Selected Economic and Social Data
Education Indicators


 

GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS

Secondary

 

 

Total

 

Female

 

Female-Total
Differential

 

1975

1985

1993

 

1975

1985

1993

 

1975

1985

1993

Caribbean

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cuba

42

82

77

 

42

85

81

 

0

3

4

Dominican Republic

36

51

37

 

 

57

43

 

 

6

6

Guyana

54

54

57

 

55

56

58

 

1

2

1

Haiti

8

18

14

 

7

17

13

 

-1

-1

-1

Jamaica

58

59

66

 

63

62

70

 

5

3

4

Trinidad and Tobago

48

81

76

 

51

 

78

 

3

 

2

Central America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costa Rica

42

40

47

 

45

42

49

 

3

2

2

El Salvador

19

** 24

29

 

17

** 23

30

 

-2

-1

1

Guatemala

12

19

24

 

11

** 17

23

 

-1

 

-1

Honduras

16

37

32

 

17

** 31

37

 

1

 

5

Nicaragua

24

34

41

 

24

45

44

 

0

11

3

Panama

55

60

61

 

57

63

65

 

2

3

4

South America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina

54

70

72

 

57

74

75

 

3

4

3

Bolivia

31

** 37

37

 

25

** 32

32

 

-6

-5

-5

Brazil

26

36

43

 

28

41

 

 

2

5

 

Chile

48

67

70

 

52

69

67

 

4

2

-3

Colombia

39

48

62

 

39

49

68

 

0

1

6

Ecuador

40

58

55

 

38

59

56

 

-2

1

1

Paraguay

20

30

37

 

20

30

38

 

0

0

1

Peru

46

63

65

 

41

60

 

 

-5

-3

 

Uruguay

63

72

81

 

68

** 62

 

 

5

 

 

Venezuela

43

24

35

 

45

27

41

 

2

3

6

Mexico

34

56

58

 

28

55

58

 

-6

-1

0

United States

 

98

97

 

 

98

97

 

 

0

0

 

Source: World Bank, Social Indicators of Development, 1996.
Gross enrollment ratio is the total enrollment at that level, regardless of age, as a percentage of the official school age population for that level.
The ideal is 100% but ratios greater than 100 can occur when there is a high number of overaged students in that level. A high (greater than 100) gross enrollment ratio can be indicative of inefficiencies in the educational system.

* 1990 data.
** 1980 data.

U.S. Agency for International Development
Washington D.C. 1996.


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