|
|
|
Annual |
|
Moist Deciduous |
Hill and Mountain Forest |
||||||
|
Extent of Natural Forest |
Plantations |
Rain Forest |
|||||||||
|
'000 ha. |
% Annual |
'000 HA |
% Annual |
'000 ha. |
% Annual |
'000 ha. |
% Annual |
||||
|
||||||||||||
|
1980 |
1990 |
000 ha. |
% |
1990 |
1981-90 |
1990 |
1981-90 |
1990 |
1981-90 |
1990 |
1981-90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antigua and Barbuda |
|
10 |
|
0.0 |
|
|
0 |
0.0 |
10 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Argentina |
44,500 |
33,889 |
|
|
547 |
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bahamas |
|
186 |
|
1.9 |
|
|
0 |
0.0 |
124 |
-1.9 |
6 |
-2.5 |
Belize |
2,046 |
1,996 |
5 |
0.2 |
2 |
0.0 |
1,741 |
0.0 |
238 |
0.0 |
16 |
0.0 |
Bolivia |
55,564 |
49,317 |
625 |
1.1 |
28 |
5.4 |
0 |
0.0 |
35,582 |
-1.1 |
6,385 |
-1.3 |
Brazil |
597,816 |
561,107 |
3,671 |
0.6 |
4,900 |
6.6 |
291,597 |
0.3 |
197,082 |
-0.8 |
43,565 |
-1.3 |
Chile |
7,550 |
7,018 |
|
|
1,015 |
11.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colombia |
57,734 |
54,064 |
367 |
0.6 |
126 |
24.0 |
47,455 |
-0.4 |
4,101 |
-1.9 |
2,490 |
-1.6 |
Costa Rica |
1,923 |
1,428 |
50 |
2.7 |
28 |
132.9 |
625 |
-2.6 |
0 |
0.0 |
802 |
-2.6 |
Cuba |
1,888 |
1,715 |
17 |
0.9 |
245 |
12.3 |
114 |
-0.9 |
1,247 |
-0.9 |
352 |
-0.9 |
Dominica |
|
44 |
|
0.9 |
|
|
44 |
-0.6 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Dominican Republic |
1,428 |
1,077 |
35 |
2.5 |
7 |
7.5 |
341 |
-2.5 |
273 |
-2.5 |
463 |
-2.5 |
Ecuador |
14,342 |
11,962 |
238 |
1.7 |
45 |
4.9 |
7,150 |
-1.7 |
1,669 |
-1.7 |
3,100 |
-1.7 |
El Salvador |
155 |
123 |
3 |
2.1 |
4 |
37.1 |
33 |
-2.0 |
12 |
-2.0 |
79 |
-2.0 |
Grenada |
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
0.0 |
6 |
5.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Guatemala |
5,038 |
4,225 |
81 |
1.6 |
28 |
16.7 |
2,542 |
-1.6 |
731 |
0.0 |
953 |
-2.5 |
Guyana |
18,597 |
18,416 |
18 |
0.1 |
8 |
171.8 |
11,671 |
0.0 |
5,078 |
-0.3 |
1,668 |
-0.1 |
Haiti |
38 |
23 |
2 |
3.9 |
8 |
256.7 |
5 |
3.8 |
9 |
-4.0 |
10 |
-3.8 |
Honduras |
5,720 |
4,605 |
112 |
1.9 |
3 |
101.1 |
1,286 |
-2.0 |
437 |
-2.0 |
2,882 |
-1.9 |
Jamaica |
507 |
239 |
27 |
5.3 |
15 |
6.2 |
122 |
-5.3 |
113 |
-5.3 |
3 |
-5.7 |
Mexico |
55,366 |
48,586 |
678 |
1.2 |
109 |
9.3 |
2,441 |
-1.0 |
11,110 |
-1.5 |
31,261 |
-1.1 |
Nicaragua |
7,254 |
6,013 |
124 |
1.7 |
14 |
143.9 |
3,712 |
-1.7 |
348 |
-1.7 |
1,953 |
-1.7 |
Panama |
3,761 |
3,117 |
64 |
1.7 |
6 |
14.0 |
1,802 |
-1.6 |
67 |
-0.1 |
1,249 |
-2.0 |
Paraguay |
16,884 |
12,859 |
403 |
2.4 |
9 |
35.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
6,037 |
-2.9 |
27 |
-5.0 |
Peru |
70,618 |
67,906 |
271 |
0.4 |
184 |
9.2 |
40,358 |
-0.3 |
12,299 |
-0.3 |
14,777 |
-0.7 |
St. Kitts and Nevis |
|
13 |
|
0.0 |
|
|
0 |
0.0 |
13 |
0.0 |
|
|
St. Lucia |
|
5 |
|
3.8 |
|
|
5 |
-3.8 |
0 |
0.0 |
|
|
St. Vincent& Grens. |
|
11 |
|
2.1 |
|
|
10 |
-1.7 |
0 |
0.0 |
|
|
Suriname |
14,895 |
14,768 |
13 |
0.1 |
8 |
4.4 |
9,042 |
0.0 |
5,726 |
-0.2 |
0 |
0.0 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
192 |
155 |
4 |
1.9 |
13 |
1.2 |
155 |
-1.9 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Uruguay |
490 |
657 |
|
|
156 |
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venezuela |
51,681 |
45,690 |
599 |
1.2 |
253 |
19.2 |
19,602 |
-0.7 |
15,465 |
-1.8 |
10,390 |
-0.9 |
Source: World Resources Database 1994-1995. Data on plantations were taken from World Resources 1996-1997.
Natural forest for the tropics includes closed forest and open forest with at least 10% tree cover; it does not include plantations (FAO).
Plantations refer to forest stands established artificially by afforestation and reforestation for industrial and nonindustrial usage.
U.S. Agency for International Development
Washington D.C. 1996.
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