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US AID 1996
Latin American and the Caribbean Selected Economic and Social Data
Environmental Indicators


Forest Sizes and Types

 

 

 

Annual
Deforestation
Total Forest
1981-90

 

Moist Deciduous
Forest

Hill and Mountain Forest

 

Extent of Natural Forest
'000 ha.

Plantations

Rain Forest

 

 

'000 ha.

% Annual
Change

 

'000 HA

% Annual
Change

 

'000 ha.

% Annual
Change

 

'000 ha.

% Annual
Change

 

 

1980

1990

000 ha.

%

1990

1981-90

1990

1981-90

1990

1981-90

1990

1981-90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Antigua and Barbuda

 

10

 

0.0

 

 

0

0.0

10

0.0

0

0.0

Argentina

44,500

33,889

 

 

547

0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bahamas

 

186

 

1.9

 

 

0

0.0

124

-1.9

6

-2.5

Belize

2,046

1,996

5

0.2

2

0.0

1,741

0.0

238

0.0

16

0.0

Bolivia

55,564

49,317

625

1.1

28

5.4

0

0.0

35,582

-1.1

6,385

-1.3

Brazil

597,816

561,107

3,671

0.6

4,900

6.6

291,597

0.3

197,082

-0.8

43,565

-1.3

Chile

7,550

7,018

 

 

1,015

11.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Colombia

57,734

54,064

367

0.6

126

24.0

47,455

-0.4

4,101

-1.9

2,490

-1.6

Costa Rica

1,923

1,428

50

2.7

28

132.9

625

-2.6

0

0.0

802

-2.6

Cuba

1,888

1,715

17

0.9

245

12.3

114

-0.9

1,247

-0.9

352

-0.9

Dominica

 

44

 

0.9

 

 

44

-0.6

0

0.0

0

0.0

Dominican Republic

1,428

1,077

35

2.5

7

7.5

341

-2.5

273

-2.5

463

-2.5

Ecuador

14,342

11,962

238

1.7

45

4.9

7,150

-1.7

1,669

-1.7

3,100

-1.7

El Salvador

155

123

3

2.1

4

37.1

33

-2.0

12

-2.0

79

-2.0

Grenada

 

6

 

 

 

 

0

0.0

6

5.0

0

0.0

Guatemala

5,038

4,225

81

1.6

28

16.7

2,542

-1.6

731

0.0

953

-2.5

Guyana

18,597

18,416

18

0.1

8

171.8

11,671

0.0

5,078

-0.3

1,668

-0.1

Haiti

38

23

2

3.9

8

256.7

5

3.8

9

-4.0

10

-3.8

Honduras

5,720

4,605

112

1.9

3

101.1

1,286

-2.0

437

-2.0

2,882

-1.9

Jamaica

507

239

27

5.3

15

6.2

122

-5.3

113

-5.3

3

-5.7

Mexico

55,366

48,586

678

1.2

109

9.3

2,441

-1.0

11,110

-1.5

31,261

-1.1

Nicaragua

7,254

6,013

124

1.7

14

143.9

3,712

-1.7

348

-1.7

1,953

-1.7

Panama

3,761

3,117

64

1.7

6

14.0

1,802

-1.6

67

-0.1

1,249

-2.0

Paraguay

16,884

12,859

403

2.4

9

35.0

0

0.0

6,037

-2.9

27

-5.0

Peru

70,618

67,906

271

0.4

184

9.2

40,358

-0.3

12,299

-0.3

14,777

-0.7

St. Kitts and Nevis

 

13

 

0.0

 

 

0

0.0

13

0.0

 

 

St. Lucia

 

5

 

3.8

 

 

5

-3.8

0

0.0

 

 

St. Vincent& Grens.

 

11

 

2.1

 

 

10

-1.7

0

0.0

 

 

Suriname

14,895

14,768

13

0.1

8

4.4

9,042

0.0

5,726

-0.2

0

0.0

Trinidad and Tobago

192

155

4

1.9

13

1.2

155

-1.9

0

0.0

0

0.0

Uruguay

490

657

 

 

156

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Venezuela

51,681

45,690

599

1.2

253

19.2

19,602

-0.7

15,465

-1.8

10,390

-0.9

Source: World Resources Database 1994-1995. Data on plantations were taken from World Resources 1996-1997.
Natural forest for the tropics includes closed forest and open forest with at least 10% tree cover; it does not include plantations (FAO).
Plantations refer to forest stands established artificially by afforestation and reforestation for industrial and nonindustrial usage.

U.S. Agency for International Development
Washington D.C. 1996.


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