8.10 |
Guatemala |
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Selected Economic and Social Data |
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1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
||||||||||||
Population ('000) |
8,434 |
8,681 |
8,935 |
9,197 |
9,467 |
9,745 |
10,031 |
10,322 |
10,621 |
10,924 |
11,240 |
|||||||||||
Growth Rate (%) |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
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National Accounts |
||||||||||||||||||||||
GDP, current prices (m. qtzs.) |
17,711 |
20,545 |
23,685 |
34,317 |
47,302 |
53,985 |
64,243 |
74,669 |
85,157 |
95,495 |
107,915 |
|||||||||||
GDP, 1958 prices (m. qtzs.) |
3,044 |
3,163 |
3,288 |
3,390 |
3,514 |
3,684 |
3,828 |
3,983 |
4,179 |
4,303 |
4,478 |
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Real GDP Growth Rate (%) |
3.5 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
3.1 |
3.7 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
4.9 |
3.0 |
4.1 |
|||||||||||
Real Per Cap. GDP (1958 qtzs.) |
360.9 |
364.4 |
368.0 |
368.6 |
371.2 |
378.0 |
381.6 |
385.9 |
393.5 |
393.9 |
398.4 |
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Real Per Cap.GDP Growth Rate (%) |
0.6 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.7 |
1.8 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
2.0 |
0.1 |
1.1 |
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Gross Dom. Investment GDP (%) |
13.9 |
13.7 |
13.5 |
13.6 |
14.3 |
18.3 |
17.2 |
15.7 |
15.4 |
12.8 |
12.6 |
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Private |
11.2 |
10.8 |
10.3 |
11.0 |
11.9 |
15.9 |
14.5 |
13.3 |
13.1 |
10.3 |
10.1 |
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Public |
2.7 |
2.9 |
3.2 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
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Gross National Savings/GDP (%) |
7.5 |
8.4 |
9.0 |
10.1 |
11.9 |
10.8 |
10.7 |
10.3 |
11.4 |
9.7 |
9.9 |
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Private |
5.1 |
5.6 |
7.9 |
11.7 |
9.7 |
8.6 |
9.6 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
6.2 |
6.5 |
|||||||||||
Public |
2.4 |
2.8 |
1.1 |
-1.6 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
1.9 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
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Foreign Savings/GDP (%) |
6.4 |
5.3 |
4.5 |
3.5 |
2.4 |
7.5 |
6.6 |
5.4 |
4.0 |
3.1 |
2.7 |
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Prices |
||||||||||||||||||||||
GDP Price Deflator (1985=100) |
581.8 |
649.5 |
720.3 |
1,012.3 |
1,346.1 |
1,465.4 |
1,678.2 |
1,874.7 |
2,037.7 |
2,219.3 |
2,409.9 |
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Annual Change (%) |
8.0 |
11.6 |
10.9 |
40.5 |
33.0 |
8.9 |
14.5 |
11.7 |
8.7 |
8.9 |
8.6 |
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Consumer Prices (1985=100) |
153.8 |
170.5 |
189.9 |
267.8 |
361.7 |
398.6 |
452.1 |
508.6 |
551.3 |
611.9 |
668.1 |
|||||||||||
Annual Change (%) |
12.3 |
10.9 |
11.4 |
41.0 |
35.1 |
10.2 |
13.4 |
12.5 |
8.5 |
11.0 |
9.2 |
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Balance of Payments (US$m) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Current Account Balance |
(632) |
(555) |
(547) |
(267) |
(226) |
(783) |
(747) |
(697) |
(572) |
(459) |
(630) |
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Exports, fob |
978 |
1,073 |
1,126 |
1,212 |
1,230 |
1,284 |
1,356 |
1,550 |
1,989 |
2,031 |
2,387 |
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Imports, cif |
1,447 |
1,543 |
1,641 |
1,649 |
1,851 |
2,532 |
2,599 |
2,781 |
3,292 |
3,227 |
3,852 |
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Trade Balance |
(469) |
(470) |
(515) |
(437) |
(621) |
(1,248) |
(1,243) |
(1,231) |
(1,303) |
(1,196) |
(1,465) |
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Services, net |
(184) |
(158) |
(105) |
(9) |
175 |
175 |
185 |
148 |
238 |
217 |
246 |
|||||||||||
Private Transfers, net |
21 |
71 |
73 |
179 |
220 |
290 |
311 |
386 |
493 |
520 |
589 |
|||||||||||
Capital Account Balance |
579 |
506 |
629 |
299 |
657 |
696 |
1,038 |
1,191 |
551 |
770 |
792 |
|||||||||||
Official Transfers, net [a] |
173 |
153 |
177 |
52 |
40 |
101 |
52 |
73 |
59 |
65 |
103 |
|||||||||||
Direct Investment, net |
91 |
97 |
91 |
63 |
(158) |
151 |
228 |
65 |
70 |
87 |
85 |
|||||||||||
Private, M-T & L-T, net |
56 |
235 |
9 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|||||||||||
Private, Short-Term, net |
266 |
128 |
144 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|||||||||||
Commercial Banks, net |
.. |
.. |
.. |
(20) |
3 |
9 |
65 |
237 |
171 |
179 |
60 |
|||||||||||
Other Private, net |
.. |
.. |
.. |
121 |
641 |
439 |
683 |
549 |
317 |
497 |
293 |
|||||||||||
Official, net |
(17) |
39 |
64 |
149 |
132 |
22 |
64 |
339 |
12 |
13 |
334 |
|||||||||||
Financial Intermediaries, net |
10 |
(146) |
144 |
(66) |
(1) |
(26) |
(54) |
(72) |
(78) |
(71) |
(83) |
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Errors and Omissions |
(21) |
(18) |
(23) |
63 |
125 |
62 |
(86) |
(434) |
(136) |
(135) |
125 |
|||||||||||
Overall Balance |
(74) |
(67) |
59 |
95 |
556 |
(25) |
205 |
60 |
(157) |
176 |
287 |
|||||||||||
External Public Debt [b] |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Outstanding, 12/31 (US$m) |
2,507 |
2,341 |
2,457 |
2,402 |
2,345 |
2,284 |
2,243 |
2,405 |
2,351 |
2,275 |
2,135 |
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Debt Outstanding/GDP (%) |
35.0 |
29.6 |
29.5 |
31.3 |
25.1 |
22.0 |
19.8 |
18.6 |
15.9 |
14.3 |
12.1 |
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Debt Service/Exports (%) |
30.4 |
31.4 |
21.0 |
19.0 |
15.3 |
16.7 |
14.3 |
13.0 |
9.2 |
9.1 |
8.9 |
|||||||||||
Consolidated Nonfinancial Public Sector (% of GDP) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Current Revenue and Transfers |
11.8 |
12.8 |
12.3 |
11.1 |
12.2 |
12.9 |
11.7 |
10.7 |
11.6 |
12.4 |
13.9 |
|||||||||||
Current Expenditures |
11.0 |
11.9 |
12.1 |
10.6 |
8.4 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
8.8 |
9.7 |
|||||||||||
Current Surplus/Deficit |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
3.8 |
3.4 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
2.9 |
3.6 |
4.2 |
|||||||||||
Capital Revenue, excluding grants |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
|||||||||||
Capital Expenditures |
2.5 |
3.2 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
2.7 |
2.6 |
3.3 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
5.1 |
|||||||||||
Net Lending |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
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Statistical Discrepancy |
0.2 |
0.1 |
-0.6 |
0.8 |
-1.3 |
0.3 |
-0.1 |
-0.3 |
0.3 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|||||||||||
Overall Surplus/Deficit |
-1.3 |
-2.2 |
-4.0 |
-2.1 |
-0.2 |
1.1 |
-1.1 |
-1.3 |
0.0 |
0.4 |
-0.4 |