8.12 |
Haiti |
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Selected Economic and Social Data |
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1987 [a] |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
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Population ('000) |
6,142 |
6,254 |
6,367 |
6,481 |
6,598 |
6,717 |
6,838 |
6,961 |
7,106 |
7,254 |
7,404 |
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Growth Rate (%) |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
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National Accounts |
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GDP, curr. prices (mill. gourdes) |
11,974 |
12,042 |
13,214 |
16,237 |
18,496 |
19,348 |
22,412 |
27,878 |
38,138 |
47,460 |
55,793 |
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GDP, 1976 prices (mill. gourdes) |
5,528 |
5,445 |
5,363 |
5,524 |
5,342 |
4,638 |
4,525 |
4,150 |
4,334 |
4,451 |
4,502 |
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Real GDP Growth Rate (%) [b] |
0.6 |
-1.5 |
-1.5 |
3.0 |
-3.3 |
-13.2 |
-2.4 |
-8.3 |
4.4 |
2.7 |
1.1 |
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Real Per Capita GDP (1976 gourdes) |
900.0 |
870.7 |
842.4 |
852.4 |
809.6 |
690.5 |
661.7 |
596.2 |
609.9 |
613.6 |
608.0 |
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Real Per Capita GDP Growth Rate (%) |
-1.2 |
-3.3 |
-3.2 |
1.2 |
-5.0 |
-14.7 |
-4.2 |
-9.9 |
2.3 |
0.6 |
-0.9 |
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Gross Domestic Investment/GDP (%) |
13.9 |
13.7 |
13.5 |
12.2 |
11.3 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
1.7 |
8.7 |
9.5 |
10.2 |
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Private |
2.1 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
5.7 |
6.7 |
3.3 |
2.8 |
1.1 |
2.8 |
.. |
5.2 |
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Public |
11.8 |
10.8 |
10.5 |
6.5 |
4.6 |
0.4 |
1.0 |
0.6 |
5.9 |
.. |
5.0 |
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Gross National Savings/GDP (%) |
5.5 |
6.9 |
8.3 |
2.0 |
-1.6 |
-3.2 |
-7.7 |
-5.2 |
-7.9 |
-2.6 |
3.3 |
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Private |
4.7 |
5.9 |
8.1 |
3.0 |
-1.6 |
-1.3 |
-6.2 |
-1.4 |
-5.6 |
-0.5 |
1.4 |
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Public |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
-1.0 |
0.0 |
-1.9 |
-1.5 |
-3.8 |
-2.3 |
-2.1 |
1.9 |
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Foreign Savings/GDP (%) |
8.4 |
6.8 |
5.2 |
10.2 |
12.9 |
6.9 |
11.5 |
6.9 |
16.6 |
12.1 |
6.9 |
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Prices |
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GDP Price Deflator (1976=100) |
216.6 |
221.2 |
246.4 |
293.9 |
346.2 |
417.2 |
495.3 |
671.8 |
880.0 |
1,066.3 |
1,239.3 |
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Annual Change (%) |
-2.7 |
2.1 |
11.4 |
19.3 |
17.8 |
20.5 |
18.7 |
35.6 |
31.0 |
21.2 |
16.2 |
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Consumer Prices (end FY 1980 = 100) [c] |
206.8 |
212.8 |
236.1 |
284.2 |
336.0 |
396.2 |
470.9 |
640.7 |
834.2 |
1,016.9 |
1,181.6 |
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Annual Change (%) |
-5.1 |
2.9 |
10.9 |
20.4 |
18.2 |
17.9 |
18.9 |
36.1 |
30.2 |
21.9 |
16.2 |
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Balance of Payments (US$m) |
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Current Account Balance [d] |
(153) |
(131) |
(148) |
(220) |
(288) |
(127) |
(178) |
(109) |
(441) |
(359) |
(241) |
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Exports, fob |
208 |
200 |
200 |
266 |
202 |
76 |
82 |
57 |
137 |
148 |
196 |
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Imports, fob [e] |
328 |
299 |
295 |
443 |
449 |
214 |
267 |
141 |
569 |
564 |
589 |
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Trade Balance |
(120) |
(99) |
(95) |
(177) |
(247) |
(139) |
(185) |
(84) |
(432) |
(416) |
(393) |
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Services, net [f] |
(89) |
(96) |
(112) |
(104) |
(111) |
(58) |
(66) |
(68) |
(118) |
(95) |
(104) |
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Private Transfers, net |
56 |
64 |
59 |
61 |
70 |
70 |
73 |
43 |
109 |
152 |
256 |
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Capital Account Balance |
177 |
149 |
158 |
192 |
302 |
121 |
167 |
72 |
565 |
307 |
268 |
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Official Transfers, net |
131 |
117 |
114 |
132 |
165 |
85 |
100 |
113 |
410 |
293 |
222 |
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Other, net [g] |
17 |
6 |
(8) |
34 |
124 |
60 |
113 |
(23) |
84 |
(66) |
(54) |
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Financial Intermediaries, net |
(7) |
2 |
31 |
(23) |
(16) |
(13) |
(31) |
(6) |
(35) |
(29) |
16 |
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Official, net |
36 |
24 |
21 |
49 |
29 |
(11) |
(15) |
(12) |
106 |
109 |
84 |
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Overall Balance |
24 |
18 |
10 |
(28) |
14 |
(6) |
(11) |
(37) |
124 |
(51) |
27 |
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External Debt |
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Debt Outstanding, 12/31 (US$m) [h] |
844 |
818 |
802 |
883 |
747 |
773 |
804 |
735 |
771 |
839 |
991 |
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Debt Outstanding/GDP (%) |
43 |
46 |
46 |
45 |
37 |
45 |
41 |
3 |
30 |
31 |
30 |
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Debt Service/Exports (%) |
13.9 |
14.6 |
14.2 |
9.5 |
13.3 |
4.0 |
0.0 |
56.2 |
12.3 |
9.7 |
11.0 |
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Consolidated Nonfinancial Public Sector (% of GDP) |
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Current Revenue and Transfers [i] |
16.1 |
15.1 |
13.8 |
10.8 |
11.0 |
6.5 |
7.7 |
4.6 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
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Current Expenditures |
11.6 |
11.1 |
10.7 |
9.8 |
8.2 |
8.4 |
9.2 |
8.4 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
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Current Surplus/Deficit |
4.5 |
4.0 |
3.1 |
1.0 |
2.8 |
-1.9 |
-1.5 |
-3.8 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
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Capital Expenditures/Net Lending |
7.2 |
6.3 |
6.1 |
5.1 |
4.5 |
0.4 |
1.0 |
0.4 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
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Overall Surplus/ Deficit |
-2.7 |
-2.3 |
-3.0 |
-4.1 |
-1.7 |
-2.3 |
-2.5 |
-4.2 |
.. |
.. |
.. |