8.15 |
Mexico |
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Selected Economic and Social Data |
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1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
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Population ('000) |
78,571 |
80,117 |
81,666 |
83,226 |
84,803 |
86,391 |
87,983 |
89,571 |
91,145 |
92,712 |
94,275 |
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Growth Rate (%) |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
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National Accounts |
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GDP, current prices (b. pesos) |
193.3 |
416.3 |
548.9 |
738.9 |
949.1 |
1,125.3 |
1,256.2 |
1,423.4 |
1,841.3 |
2,544.2 |
3,247.9 |
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GDP, 1993 prices (b. pesos) |
1,071.3 |
1,085.1 |
1,120.9 |
1,171.4 |
1,214.0 |
1,247.6 |
1,256.2 |
1,312.2 |
1,230.9 |
1,293.6 |
1,384.2 |
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Real GDP Growth Rate (%) |
1.8 |
1.3 |
3.3 |
4.5 |
3.6 |
2.8 |
0.7 |
4.5 |
-6.2 |
5.1 |
7.0 |
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Real Per Capita GDP (1993 pesos) |
13,635 |
13,544 |
13,725 |
14,075 |
14,316 |
14,441 |
14,278 |
14,650 |
13,505 |
13,953 |
14,683 |
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Real Per Cap. GDP Growth Rate (%) |
-0.2 |
-0.7 |
1.3 |
2.5 |
1.7 |
0.9 |
-1.1 |
2.6 |
-7.8 |
3.3 |
5.2 |
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Gross Domestic Investment/GDP (%) |
19.2 |
22.6 |
22.9 |
23.1 |
23.3 |
23.3 |
21.0 |
21.9 |
19.7 |
20.9 |
23.7 |
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Prices |
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GDP Deflator (1993=100) |
18.0 |
38.4 |
49.0 |
63.1 |
78.2 |
90.2 |
100.0 |
108.5 |
149.6 |
196.7 |
234.6 |
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Annual Change (%) |
139.7 |
112.6 |
27.6 |
28.8 |
23.9 |
15.4 |
10.9 |
8.5 |
37.9 |
31.5 |
19.3 |
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Consumer Prices (1990=100) |
30.7 |
65.8 |
79.0 |
100.0 |
122.7 |
141.7 |
155.5 |
166.3 |
224.5 |
301.7 |
364.0 |
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Annual Change (%) |
130.8 |
114.3 |
20.1 |
26.6 |
22.7 |
15.5 |
9.7 |
6.9 |
35.0 |
34.4 |
20.6 |
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Balance of Payments (US$m) |
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Current Account Balance |
4,247 |
(2,374) |
(5,825) |
(7,451) |
(14,888) |
(24,442) |
(23,400) |
(29,662) |
(1,576) |
(1,923) |
(7,227) |
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Exports, fob |
27,599 |
30,692 |
35,171 |
40,711 |
42,687 |
46,196 |
51,885 |
60,882 |
79,542 |
96,000 |
110,431 |
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Imports, fob |
18,813 |
28,081 |
34,766 |
41,592 |
49,966 |
62,130 |
65,366 |
79,346 |
72,453 |
89,469 |
109,808 |
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Trade Balance |
8,786 |
2,611 |
405 |
(881) |
(7,279) |
(15,934) |
(13,481) |
(18,464) |
7,089 |
6,531 |
623 |
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Factor Payments, net |
(6,585) |
(7,043) |
(8,101) |
(8,316) |
(8,265) |
(9,209) |
(11,030) |
(12,259) |
(12,689) |
(13,067) |
(13,400) |
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Other Services, net |
127 |
(197) |
(672) |
(2,229) |
(2,090) |
(2,684) |
(2,529) |
(2,721) |
64 |
82 |
420 |
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Transfers, net |
1,919 |
2,255 |
2,543 |
3,975 |
2,746 |
3,385 |
3,640 |
3,782 |
3,960 |
4,531 |
5,130 |
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Capital Account Balance |
(1,216) |
(1,155) |
1,863 |
9,484 |
25,320 |
26,467 |
32,585 |
14,587 |
15,472 |
3,331 |
14,221 |
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Direct Investment, net |
2,634 |
2,879 |
3,174 |
2,634 |
4,762 |
4,393 |
4,389 |
10,972 |
9,526 |
7,619 |
11,500 |
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Portfolio Investment, net |
(1,399) |
2,677 |
298 |
(3,985) |
12,138 |
19,206 |
28,355 |
7,415 |
(10,377) |
14,697 |
3,600 |
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Other Investment, net |
(2,451) |
(6,711) |
(1,609) |
10,835 |
8,420 |
2,868 |
(159) |
(3,800) |
16,323 |
(18,985) |
(879) |
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Errors and Omissions |
2,955 |
(3,192) |
4,504 |
1,228 |
(2,278) |
(852) |
(3,128) |
(3,323) |
(4,248) |
397 |
3,500 |
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Overall Balance |
5,986 |
(6,721) |
542 |
3,261 |
8,154 |
1,173 |
6,057 |
(18,398) |
9,648 |
1,805 |
10,494 |
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External Public Debt |
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Debt Outstanding,12/31 (US$m) |
84,361 |
80,601 |
76,117 |
75,974 |
77,825 |
71,105 |
74,989 |
79,335 |
94,388 |
93,438 |
.. |
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Debt Outstanding/GDP (%) [a] |
60.1 |
44.0 |
34.1 |
28.9 |
24.7 |
19.6 |
18.6 |
18.8 |
32.9 |
27.9 |
.. |
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Debt Service/Exports (%) |
26.1 |
27.0 |
22.4 |
16.1 |
18.0 |
27.7 |
17.4 |
16.5 |
17.3 |
25.0 |
.. |
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Consolidated Nonfinancial Public Sector (% of GDP) |
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Current Revenue |
30.6 |
28.5 |
27.2 |
27.5 |
28.1 |
23.8 |
23.4 |
22.9 |
23.0 |
22.8 |
22.6 |
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Current Expenditures |
39.2 |
33.0 |
28.1 |
25.1 |
24.3 |
18.7 |
19.1 |
19.4 |
19.7 |
19.5 |
19.9 |
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Current Surplus/Deficit |
-8.6 |
-4.5 |
-0.9 |
2.4 |
3.8 |
5.1 |
4.3 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
2.7 |
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Capital Revenue |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.2 |
2.7 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
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Capital Expenditures |
5.6 |
4.2 |
3.7 |
4.6 |
4.1 |
3.6 |
3.0 |
3.7 |
3.1 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
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Statistical Discrepancy |
-1.8 |
-3.0 |
-0.6 |
-1.4 |
-1.3 |
-1.1 |
-0.6 |
0.1 |
-0.2 |
0.1 |
-0.1 |
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Overall Surplus/Deficit |
-16.0 |
-11.7 |
-5.2 |
-3.6 |
1.6 |
3.1 |
0.7 |
-0.1 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.7 |