-DATE- 19620626 -YEAR- 1962 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- REPORT -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- CASTRO TOURS SIERRA MAESTRA -PLACE- SIERRA MAESTRA MOUNTAINS -SOURCE- HAVANA RELOJ NACIONAL -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19620627 -TEXT- FIDEL CASTRO TOURS SIERRA MAESTRA Havana Reloj Nacional in Spanish 1520 GMT 26 June 1962--F (Text) The principal celebration of the 26 July anniversary will take place in Santiago de Cuba. The observation of the ninth anniversary of the heroic epic of 26 July will be in Santiago de Cuba, as announced by Prime Minister and ORI Secretary General Fidel Castro speaking in the Sierra Maestra mountains, where he has been on an eight-day tour. Fidel arrived in the Sierra Maestra on 15 June and toured the historic mountains until 23 June. During this time he visited the Camilo Cienfuegos school city, El Jibaro, San Lorenzo, Polo Norte, Minas de Frio, La Plata, and the school. Later he claimed Pico Turquino and Pico Cuba. The Prime Minister was accompanied by many peasants from the area as well as by members of his escort and Maj. Rene Vallejo and Doctor Camejo. The eight-day tour began in the school city of Camilo Cienfuegos. After inspecting its buildings, Fidel congratulated the members of the army who work there for their sugar harvest labors. During his tour, Fidel spoke to local residents and peasants in each area, demonstrated an interest in their situation, and verified the progress attained by the revolution. Everywhere he was able to ascertain the great increase in the planting of lesser crops, such as coffee and so forth. The Prime Minister continued to La Plata and from there to Pico Turquino and Pico Cuba, stopping on the way at peasant dwellings where he had spent the night during the war of liberation. Fidel and his entourage began the descent from Pico Cuba and stopped at the Las Cuevas level at which place Maj. Armando Costa, Oriente ORI secretary and Maj. Calixto Garcia, military commander of Oriente Province were awaiting him. They then set off on a hike to Santiago de Cuba. In the capital of Oriente, Fidel expressed his satisfaction at the Sierra Maestra situation as evidenced by the increase in production, improvement of living conditions, and revolutionary consciousness. This was evidenced by the fact that all families were represented in the national revolutionary militia. After pointing to other achievements of the revolution in the Sierra Maestra, Fidel Castro flatly proclaimed that the worker-peasant alliance is functioning thoroughly there. -END-