-DATE- 19710629 -YEAR- 1971 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- MEETING -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- FIRST NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLENUM -PLACE- CUBA -SOURCE- HAVANA DOMESTIC -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19710630 -TEXT- Domestic Service Version Havana Domestic Service in Spanish 1646 GMT 29 Jun 71 F [Text] Maj Fidel Castro Ruz, first secretary of the central committee of the party and prime minister of the revolutionary government, [in the evening of 28 June] closed the first national transportation plenum and the meeting for the establishment of the transportation workers union. Present with Fidel Castro were Party Central Committee Second Secretary and Revolutionary Armed Forces Minister Maj Raul Castro Ruz, President Osvaldo Dorticos Torrado, and Majors Guillermo Garcia Fria and Ramiro Valdes Menendez, all politburo members, as well as Transportation Minister Maj Antonio Enrique Lusson Batlle. "I am pleased and optimistic about the work done by the ministry in the past few months and the effort you have all made," Fidel Castro said. He went on to say he had received a very good impression from the meeting and he hoped the enthusiasm shown would not be diminished. Maj Fidel Castro said the meeting had aired all transportation problems with a great deal of sincerity. He said the work done over the past 25 hours since Friday night to the conclusion of the sessions on Sunday was of high quality. The first topic Fidel Castro dealt with in his speech was the railroads. "In the next few years we are going to work intensively on the railroads, and this will require a lot of resources," he said. Maintenance of equipment is a fundamental task, he stressed. "We must develop a railroad mentality because it is an indispensable means of transportation, now and always," the prime minister said. He referred to immediate and prospective reconstruction plans for the main line, noting that the first phase will cost approximately 300 million pesos. In the course of his remarks Fidel Castro hailed those workers who have placed locomotives that had been idle for long periods back into service. He also said many locomotives had been acquired in the past few years. Castro also discussed the organization of maintenance and repair brigades for the railroads, as well as semimechanized construction brigades, and the organization of support and bridge construction brigades. Fidel Castro recalled that during the meeting emphasis was given to our needs for machine tools for shops. He said we will have to spend money for them since it is not easy to acquire such machine tools. He also praised the work of shop workers in Luyano, Havana; in Guantanamo, Oriente Province; and in Camaguey. Castro mentioned interprovincial transportation, explaining that we are going to have a new fleet for this service that is unequalled in Cuba. He recalled that the meeting had stressed that the key point in this service would be the maintenance shop. He also urged further development of the training plans announced at the meeting. The prime minister said we must work for reliability and punctuality in public services and in the organizational capacity of the community. He said solutions to transportation problems would be studied in cities such as Santa Clara, Pinar del Rio and elsewhere. Castro went on to say that work would be done to resolve pavement difficulties by seeking the help of those workers of the units involved. Speaking in regard to the fishermen, whose imprisonment had been repudiated several times in speeches during the plenum, Fidel Castro said imperialist aggression had helped to bring out an extraordinary mettle in Cuban fishermen. "Our desire is for our fishermen to be respected," he said. He added: "What greatly irritated our people was the jail sentence, but even more than that, the chains they were shackled with." The chief of the revolution went on to outline those steps that are being taken to check the spread of the African swine fever. He also referred to traffic accidents, describing them as the "worst plague we have ever encountered." Concluding, Castro spoke about the social responsibility of the community. He said "when all administrators carry out their duties with more devotion than the capitalists and when each worker takes care of the means made available to him by the state, we will have acquired a true communist culture." [Havana Domestic Television Service in Spanish at 1700 GMT on 29 June in a report on Castro's speech and his comments on the imprisoned Cuban fishermen added: "Cuba shall not retreat in the struggle to get our fishermen released."] -END-