-DATE- 19711116 -YEAR- 1971 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- SPEECH -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- RECEPTION OF THE CUTCH -PLACE- IQUIQUE, CHILE -SOURCE- SANTIAGO PRENSA LATINA -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19711117 -TEXT- Comments at Reception Santiago Chile PRENSA LATINA in Spanish to PRENSA LATINA Havana 1540 GMT 16 Nov 71 C-- FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY [Text] Iquique, Chile, 15 Nov--by PRENSA LATINA correspondent Jorge Timossi--The Chilean Trade Union Confederation (CUTCH) and the Popular Unity's Provincial Committee held a reception last night for Maj Fidel Castro and the high-level delegation accompanying him. At the reception the Cuban leader made a short improvised speech in answer to the welcome from Mario Diaz, the leader of the workers of Tarapaca Province. On welcoming Fidel Castro, Mario Diaz spoke of the changes in Latin America brought about by the Cuban revolution and about the struggles of the Chilean people begun by Luis Emilio Recabarren and the struggles going on at present in the popular process. In answering, Fidel Castro said that Mario Diaz' words summarized the struggles of recent decades. He added that history has been written with sacrifice, with blood, with effort, with work, with determination, with faith in the cause being defended. Maj Fidel Castro also said: "We feel profound satisfaction in seeking how much Chile has worked and in hearing the struggles of our country spoken of here tonight, for we too have worked (?hard)." "We say that our revolution is just beginning, and we cannot yet feel satisfied," he added. The Cuban leader then said that we have had years of apprenticeship, and that there are phases in the history of the struggle in which rights must be defended and others in which duties must be remembered. Speaking of the Chilean revolution, he said that at present, production must be increased. The opportunity for which others struggled exists today in Chile, he said. He pointed out that at each one of the victories in the Cuban revolutionary process, "We thought about those who fell in the fighting. It is they who show us our duty." Fidel Castro added that the task is difficult since it means increasing production. He said: "Some persons do not want to do anything for this process but one should not lose heart." He pointed out that revolution is the daughter of the working class and that the working class must defend the revolutionary and sacrifice itself for the revolution, because the process must be saved and one should behave as the real fathers of the revolution. He said that in Cuba great unity and understanding prevails. But we have achieved this by working hard. He urged the Chileans not to lose heart and faith. "You have a magnificent people," emphasized Fidel Castro, "a magnificent citizenry." "You have a great nation and you can write a great page of history. I goes without saying," added the Cuban leader, "that the form and the methods used in Chile differ from those of the Cuban revolution, but both peoples have achieved their successes under their own conditions." In another part of his speech, Fidel Castro praised the quality, the humaneness, of the Chilean citizen. He recalled that Chile was one of the countries which has strongly defended its independence. "Now Cuba is no longer alone," he added, "and the Cuban people are brothers of the Chilean people." Also, he said that these Latin American movements are beginning to be noticed in other countries--and he specifically cited the case of the Panamanian people, who are also raising the banner of the nationalization of the Panama Canal. Castro said: The Cuban revolution should be seen as a turning point in history, and all these movements are resulting from it. Referring to his visit to Chile, he said that this meeting between Chile and Cuba has proven that the truth always conquers despite mistaken ideas. He said: Now that we have had this meeting we shall not let anyone divide our people. "Why were we divided?" he asked. "What grievances were there between us? Whose interests caused us to be divided? By whose will?" "Exchange is much more beautiful," he added, "and we are developing it between our two peoples." Continuing to speak of the relation between the Cuban situation and the Chilean situation he said: "The situation in our country is solid, very solid, but in your case there are still many difficulties." He went on to say: "They produce the same results as the Cuban revolution to the extent that the leaders are honest and do not use or support demagogy." He also said that the masses will understand and support the present situation as they get to know it. Maj Fidel Castro then spoke about the cooperation between Chile and Cuba in the fishing industry. He was interrupted by a Cuban sailor, Agustin Alba Izquierdo, who gave Fidel data on the situation of the two Cuban ships, the Jagua and the Rascacio, which are presently near the port of Iquique. The Cuban sailor began a conversation, with Fidel asking many questions, many of them humorous, about what the Cuban sailors had added to the fish catch in Chile. According to the sailor the Cubans are planning on catching 2 million tons of fish in 4 months and 150 tons of tuna in 3 months, starting in December. Fidel also told the Cuban sailor not to let him down, and Agustin Alba Izquierdo answered: "Our commitment, Major Castro, here, just as in Cuba, is to double our efforts and reach our goals." This led to a very lively exchange, to the pleasure of all those present, between Fidel and Humberto Martones, the present minister of land and incoming minister of maritime affairs, of whom Fidel asked many questions on the different problems in the fishing industry. The Cuban prime minister will speak today at noon at a popular rally in this northern city, capital of Tarapaca Province. -END-