-DATE- 19730913 -YEAR- 1973 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- SPEECH -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- BANQUET-CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF VIETNAM WORKERS PTY -PLACE- VIETNAM -SOURCE- HANOI VNA -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19730914 -TEXT- Castro Banquet Speech Hanoi VNA in English 1916 GMT 13 Sep 73 B [Text] Hanoi VNA September 13--Follows full version of Premier Fidel Castro's offhand speech at the grand banquet offered here last night by the Central Committee of the Vietnam Workers Party and the DRV Government in honour of the Cuban party and government delegation on an official friendship visit to Vietnam: Dear Comrades Ton Duc Thang, Le Duan, Truong Chinh and Pham Van Dong, Dear comrades of the Central Committee of the Vietnam Workers Party, Dear Vietnamese and Cuban comrades, Esteemed representatives of the diplomatic corps: After a very long and very tiring trip, I didn't even have time to write a short speech. I wish to say a few words to reciprocate the fine words of Comrade Le Duan. We have come to your land with our hearts full of affection, admiration, and solidarity, which [is] hard to describe by words. Vietnam is a name very dear and very close to the heart of every Cuban. Vietnam has become an example and an inspiration to us in our struggle. The Cuban people are deeply conscious of the extraordinary role which the Vietnamese people have been playing in the world revolutionary movement. In the struggle for the liberation of the nations, Vietnam has provided for all the oppressed peoples in the world an unforgettable lesson. No liberation movement, no nation fighting for independence, has had to wage such a long and heroic struggle as the Vietnamese people. We should recall here the difficult and complex circumstances in which the people of this country began their struggle. In this connection, it is indispensable to mention the venerable name of President Ho Chi Minh. He has known the tremendous historic importance and the influence of the glorious October Revolution. He has assimilated the illuminous thought of Lenin and has clearly found in Marxism-Leninism the teachings and the path which should be followed in the search for a solution to all peoples oppressed and exploited by colonialism. Comrade Ho Chi Minh has combined in a genial way the struggle for national independence with the struggle for the rights of the masses oppressed by the feudalists and the other exploiter classes. He has also found the way of combining the patriotic feelings of the nations with the necessity to liberate them from social exploitation. The liberation of the nations and social emancipation are the pillars of his doctrine. Comrade Ho Chi Minh has also realized that the countries kept in backwardness by colonialism can make leaps forward in history and build their economy along the socialist path, thereby avoiding sacrifices and the horrors of colonialism. He had not only a clear strategic outlook but also realized the necessity to organize a vanguard party to lead the Vietnamese people in this struggle. He has given his all for the organization of the former Communist Party of Indochina, now the Vietnam Workers Party. He has organized, educated and trained the party in this struggle. Thanks to this, the Vietnamese people have built their vanguard brigade, a clear-sighted party which has known how to rally all the progressive forces among the masses into a broad front and led them to victory. We believe the the oppressed peoples can find in Comrade Ho Chi Minh's life, his political thought and his clear strategic and tactical outlook a very abundant source of knowledge to solve their own problems. Comrade Ho Chi Minh has applied in a genial way to the specific conditions of Vietnam the immortal principles of Marxism-Leninism. History has proved that he is right, because in no other way can a people write such glorious pages of history as the Vietnamese people have done, by first defeating the French colonialism and then the U.S. imperialism. Vietnam is a small and poor country which, however, has defeated [the] two mightiest reactionary forces in the modern world. This is a great example set by the Vietnamese nation for the world's peoples. Comrade Ho Chi Minh also had a very clear vision of the forces of the international revolutionary movement. Right from the outset he understood that the Vietnamese revolution is an integral part of these forces. He himself relied on these forces, and on the solidarity of the international revolutionary forces, without which no single nation can triumph over the mighty forces of imperialism in the world today. That is also one of the wonderful lessons and teachings which the party and people of Vietnam have provided for the revolutionaries throughout the world. Comrade Ho Chi Minh was also a very steady defender of the solidarity and unity of the progressive and revolutionary forces throughout the world. Comrade Ho Chi Minh understood that all the necessary strength to defeat the imperialist enemy lies in this unity. Dear Vietnamese comrades, today we have bee living very moving moments. To us this meeting with the Vietnamese people is a very great honour. To us, the manifestations of the affection and friendship shown to our delegation will be unforgettable memories. In every Vietnamese citizen man and woman, old and young, and in every child we have met, we have found a hero of the patriotic resistance, a hero of the struggle for national salvation, who has created the victory against the imperialist war. We remember that only several months ago, the Vietnamese people still were subjected to the most barbarous and most cruel raids by U.S. aircraft. We are deeply moved at and deeply grateful for this struggle. We feel boundless admiration for the struggle of the Vietnamese people. We remember the thousands and thousands of Vietnamese who have laid [down] their lives for their homeland. We believe that the Vietnamese people have fought not for Vietnam alone but also for the other nations. They have shed their blood for us Cuban people. We are deeply grateful to the Vietnamese who have fallen on the field of honour. The heroic Vietnamese people have had to face one of the most terrible wares of repression in modern times, to face the most ferocious neo-colonialists. The U.S. imperialists have used all their forces, economic, military, political and ideological, in an attempt to crush the heroic South Vietnamese people. But they have failed to defeat the heroism of the South Vietnamese people. Neither could they crush the firm patriotism of the South Vietnamese people, nor achieve their objectives. Instead, the South Vietnamese people now have their Provisional Revolutionary Government and a very big part of their national territory has been liberated. Our delegation has just attended the Algiers Summit Conference. The the Cuban delegation had to undertake an arduous struggle against the tendency to play up non-aligned national against the socialist countries. [as received] We are very gratified at the success of the conference. We are glad to say that at this conference Vietnam enjoyed a great solidarity and that the PRG received a great support. And this meeting of the leaders of scores of countries has almost unanimously reserved their support for the PRGRSV. This was an illustration of the great prestige which the people of South Vietnam are enjoying in the world in their heroic struggle, and a manifestation of the growing strength of the progressive movement in the world and the isolation of imperialism. At this conference, many Latin American countries took part as full members or observers. This is a reflection of the changes that are taking place in this region of the world. In this connection, we must mention here the painful news which Comrade Le Duan has just broken on the latest events in Chile. We know that U.S. imperialism has feverishly plotted to overthrow the Popular Unity Coalition and yesterday's reports from Chile said that the U.S. imperialists had put down the revolutionary movement of Chile, and that the government of President Allende had been overthrown. No accurate reports on the fate of President Allende are available yet. Nobody knows whether he is still alive or dead. Besides those reports we can inform you that the Cuban Embassy in Santiago de Chile was attacked yesterday by elements of the Chilean armed forces. We can also inform you that a Cuban freighter transporting sugar--the sugar which the Cuban people have voluntarily deducted from their ration to offer the Chilean people--was attacked on international waters by aircraft of the Chilean armed forces. These are odious acts of fascist elements and provocateurs against the Cuban revolution. The Cuban Embassy has been threatened by a high-ranking officer of the Chilean armed forces. It must be pointed out that the Cuban diplomatic representation, far from being scared, has let the enemy know that they would defend the Cuban Embassy to their last drop of blood. And the sailors aboard the Cuban freighter named Playa Larga to commemorate the armed aggression by the mercenary army in 1961, in face of the provocation by Chilean warships, have shouted "Fatherland or death," and they refused to obey orders of the warships attacking the Cuban freighter on international waters. Our diplomats are ready to sacrifice their lives and our peace-loving sailors are ready to go down to the bottom of the sea rather than submit to threats and aggression by the agents of U.S. imperialism. I have told you of these happenings just to give you an idea of the reactionary and fascist character of the subversive movements that have developed in Chile. To be sure the overthrow of the Popular Unity Coalition government was a reverse for the revolutionary movement. However, with these moves and these rabid acts of aggression, the imperialists definitely cannot dam up the development of the revolutionary movement in Latin America. This act of the U.S. imperialist government is not only directed at the Chilean people but also at the Revolutionary Government of Peru and the popular movement government in Argentina and is aimed at isolating these governments, exerting pressure and realizing their aggressive schemes. But U.S. imperialism can by no means prevent the insurgent movements in Latin America. Dear Comrades, we can assure you that the Cuban revolution has been completely consolidated and like Vietnam Cuba is an invincible bastion of the revolutionary movement. It is as invincible as Vietnam because our revolution is based on the principles of Marxism-Leninism, the principles of proletarian internationalism and international solidarity. Our Cuban people, relying on our vigorous struggle and international solidarity, have succeeded in resisting all through the past 14 years the blockage and aggression by the imperialists. Even the imperialists have begun to realize that the Cuban revolution can never by subdued. That is why we can assure the fraternal Vietnamese people that there, right at the gate of the United States, barely 90 miles away from the U.S. coast, you have your comrades-in-arms and your brothers-in-arms. There you have an awakened people, a revolutionary people always standing by your side. We are a small country, a poor country. Nevertheless, we will join in the reconstruction of Vietnam. The laboring people and labor brigades of Cuba will come to Vietnam to take part in rebuilding hospitals, agricultural and stock breeding centers and communication lines, and other activities to do its modest share in this work. Our countries are a long distance apart. But this doesn't matter. While it is daytime there, it is night time here. That doesn't matter either, because in the domain of revolutionary thinking, there is only daytime, and the sun always illumines the revolutionary pursuit of Cuba as well as of Vietnam. Beloved and unforgettable President Ho Chi Minh has said: "Our mountains will always be, our rivers will always be, our people will always be. "The American invaders defeated, we will rebuild our land ten times more beautiful." Loyal to the memory of President Ho Chi Minh, we wish to take part in the reconstruction of Vietnam and make it "ten times more beautiful." We will always support the heroic people of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, and always support the heroic South Vietnamese people. We support the heroic Lao and Cambodian peoples and we will energetically support the struggle of the Vietnamese people for the implementation of the Paris agreement aimed at ending all intervention of U.S. imperialism in the internal affairs of the Indochinese peoples. We believe that, as President Ho Chi Minh used to say, "The Vietnamese people will win!" I propose a toast to the victories of the heroic Vietnamese people, To the health of Comrades Le Duan, Truong Chinh, Pham Van Dong and Vo Nguyen Giap and of all the other comrades in the Political Bureau and the Central Committee of the glorious Vietnam Workers Party, To the everlasting solidarity between the Vietnamese and Cuban peoples. -END-