-DATE- 19730928 -YEAR- 1973 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- REPORT -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- CUBA FREEZES ALL CHILEAN ASSETS: TEXT OF DECREE -PLACE- CUBA -SOURCE- HAVANA, GRANMA -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19730927 -TEXT- CUBA FREEZES ALL CHILEAN ASSETS: TEXT OF DECREE [Text of decree by Council of Ministers; Havana, Granma, Spanish, 28 September 1973, p 2] I, Osvaldo Dorticos Torrado, President of the Republic of Cuba, Hereby proclaim that the Council of Ministers has taken, and I have ratified, the following decision: Whereas in our sister republic of Chile a military coup of fascist and proimperialist character has taken place which by the use of force, exercised with criminal ferocity, has interrupted the continuity of the legitimate government of the nation and has even caused the death of the constitutional President, Dr Salvador Allende Gossens, who fell while fighting with unparalleled heroism in defense of his mandate and in fulfillment of his duties and responsibilities to the people who elected him and to the ideals of social, economic, and cultural transformation that were the basis of his governmental program; and Whereas the military junta that is attempting to set itself up as the government of the Republic of Chile lacks any legal authority to do so and is of course unable to base its action on the well-known theory of political law which proclaims that revolution is a source of law, inasmuch as this military coup was directed precisely toward interrupting the revolutionary process which was being carried out by peaceful means in our sister nation and the action of the junta was completely unsupported by popular participation and is designed to reverse the process of structural change that the Popular Unity government had succeeded in carrying out, and for all the foregoing reasons its essentially counterrevolutionary nature is obvious; and Whereas said military junta is not basing its authority on popular consent but is attempting to impose its authority by means of bayonets, mass murder, torture, and imprisonment, which fact likewise reveals its inability to perform the functions of government; and Whereas the monstrous crime committed against the Chilean people in the form of this coup by fascist military men has aroused an extraordinary revulsion throughout the world on the part of peoples, social organizations, and governments of all ideologies and social systems; and Whereas the foregoing consideration support the firm decision of the Revolutionary Government of Cuba not to recognize the said military junta, or any other administrative government that might in the future succeed it as a mere substitute of said junto in the capacity of a government of Chile, and also the decision of said Revolutionary Government of Cuba to deny any status as governmental representative of Chile to the members of said junto or any administrative body acting as its successor, and therefore also to deny recognition of the legitimacy or authority of those persons who may be designated in Chile to administer the various state and parastate agencies; and Whereas all the foregoing considerations involve the necessity of freezing -- until Chile has a legitimate government recognizable as such -- all assets, including all credits, deposits, bank balances, monetary funds, and securities of any kind, whether stock shares or rights, either situated or exercisable on Cuban territory which are in whole or in part owned by, demandable by, or reclaimable by Chilean state or parastate organs or by juristic persons -- whatever the form of same, including corporations -- in which the Chilean state per se or through the instrumentality of state or parastate organs participates or holds shares of any type, or in which it has any interest of whatever nature, either direct or indirect; and Whereas the military who staged the coup did, in a cowardly and criminal manner, attack our embassy in Santiago de Chile, causing damage to Cuban property and injuring our ambassador and other Cuban citizens, all of which creates a right to monetary compensation; and Whereas aircraft of the Chilean Air Force and surface units of the Chilean Navy attacked, in international waters, the merchant ship "Playa Larga," owned by the Cuban state, in a cowardly and criminal action, causing serious damage -- likewise subject to compensation -- to said vessel; and Whereas the assets and rights of the Chilean state that are set forth in the sixth whereas of the present law constitute a substantive guarantee of compensation for the said damages, it is therefore proper that said assets and rights be frozen in consequence of the demands that the Cuban state and Cuban citizens shall establish. The Council of Ministers, in consideration of the foregoing, and in use of the powers conferred upon it, has therefore resolved to promulgate the following Law No 1256 Article 1. All assets, including all credits, deposits, bank balances, monetary funds, and securities of any kind, whether stock shares or rights, either situated or exercisable on Cuban territory which are in whole or in part owned by, demandable by, or reclaimable by Chilean state or parastate organs or by juristic persons -- whatever the form of same, including corporations -- in which the Chilean state per se or through the instrumentality of state or parastate organs participates or holds shares of any type, or in which it has any interest of whatever nature, either direct or indirect, are hereby declared to be frozen. Article 2. Those assets which are frozen under the mandate of the present law shall not be made available until such time as a government is established whose legitimacy can be recognized by, and is acceptable to, the Revolutionary Government of Cuba without prejudice to those demands which the Chilean state is obligated to satisfy by way of compensation to the Cuban state for the damage and other losses sustained by the assets of the Cuban state and its agencies, enterprises, or citizens as from 11 September 1973. Article 3. The National Bank of Cuba shall be responsible for compliance with the provisions of the present law and shall register all those credits, deposits of money or securities, bank balances, and monetary funds that will be frozen. Article 4. Any and all provisions of law or regulations that would obstruct compliance with the provisions of the present law -- which shall be published in the Gaceta Oficial de la Republica (Official Journal of the Republic) -- are hereby abrogated, and the present law shall be fully in effect as from 11 September 1973. In consideration of the foregoing, I hereby order compliance with, and execution of, the present law in all its parts. Done this day of 27 September 1973 in the Palace of the Revolution, in Havana. Osvaldo Dorticos Torrado Fidel Castro Ruz, Prime Minister Raul Roa Garcia, Minister of Foreign Relations -END-