-DATE- 19750122 -YEAR- 1975 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- REPORT -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- DROUGHT HAS CAUSED 800,00 TON SUGAR HARVEST LOSS -PLACE- CUBA -SOURCE- HAVANA PRELA -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19750123 -TEXT- CUBA CASTRO: DROUGHT HAS CAUSED 800,000-TON SUGAR HARVEST LOSS Havana PRELA in Spanish 2100 GMT 22 Jan 75 PA--FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY [Francisco Ramirez dispatch] [Text] Havana, 22 Jan--Prime Minister Fidel Castro has pointed out that sugar is still Cuba's most important product because growing sugar cane is the island's most profitable business. Castro praised the practical results achieved by Vice Prime Minister of Foreign Relations Carlos Rafael Rodriguez during his recent visit to France. He said that Rodriguez' dealings in Paris had been satisfactory. In an informal chat with a group of newsmen, Castro said that wars are no longer a solution for U.S. economic problems, as the high cost of the Vietnam aggression demonstrated. He said that up to now, the United States has tried to solve its economic woes by means of inflationary measures, but that now recession has been added to inflation. Fidel Castro expressed his satisfaction over the visit to Cuba by Mexican Secretary of National Properties Francisco Javier Alejo, in whose honor the Mexican Embassy offered a farewell dinner last night. He said that Alejo's visit to Cuba has helped strengthen the ties between Cuba and Mexico, and that the two countries had worked enthusiastically to that end. Before the dinner, Castro spoke to newsmen about economic matters. Castro added, "Our soil and climate are ideal for growing sugar cane and other plants." He also said that the present harvest has been good, but that 2 years of drought had caused production to decrease by 800,000 tons. Castro arrived at the Mexican Embassy as Alejo was concluding a brief news conference. Alejo condemned the U.S. foreign trade law as an attack on Latin America and the Third World. He said the law violates many treaties, among them the OAS Charter. He noted that Mexico will attend the proposed American foreign ministers meeting only if Cuba is invited. The meeting is scheduled for March in Buenos Aires. Alejo will return to Mexico today after discussing bilateral trade relations with the Cuban prime minister and the forming of the Latin American economic system, which Cuba has endorsed. -END-