-DATE- 19861205 -YEAR- 1986 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- INTERVIEW -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- PRAISES LATIN AMERICAN FILMS -PLACE- CUBA -SOURCE- HAVANA CUBANA TV NETWORK -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19861210 -TEXT- Praises Latin American Films FL062000 Havana Cubana Television Network in Spanish 1800 GMT Dec 86 [Interview with Cuban President Fidel Castro by numerous unidentified reports after the official opening of Havana's headquarters of the new Latin American Film Foundation on 4 December -- recorded] [Text] Well, according to what Gabo [Gabriel Garcia Marquez] said today in his speech, they are even looking for cinemas in every country to schedule films. The tragedy of Latin American films if that imperialists control film distribution and I believe that in this area the foundation is going to have to wage a great battle and figure out how to get things going and what measures it is going to take to break the blockage. Actually, transnational movie companies are the ones that decide what is shown in Latin America. Just today -- tell him to bring me my dispatch file, have someone bring me my dispatch file -- I am going to read to you, it is indicated there that Latin American films have been very successful in most recent European film festivals. They have been greatly accepted. However they are not shown, these films are not shown. [Reporter] But if all Latin Americans get together... [Castro] Well, I believe that is one of the objectives of the foundation and it is among the plans Gabo has. He said so in his speech. I can do very little about that. The ones who work on films can do much more. He can achieve a lot because he is able to get things going. We contribute to the extent that we facilitate the festivals from taking place. We can contribute in some ways, but Latin American filmmakers can achieve a lot in this sense by using their reputation. This is why I believe the measures Comrade Fidel has suggested will be accepted by the people especially if in addition to these measures the party continues to implement and improve its contact with the masses, the workers, and improve its political and ideological work by talking, educating, and sorting things out with the people. This is going to strengthen us instead of weaken us. I would have liked very much if Comrade Fidel would have attended a meeting we had with all the labor union leaders of the capital and enterprise bureaus -- over 2,000 labor leaders -- so that he could have heard personally how the factory workers expressed themselves. They even volunteered work days to the MTT [Military Troops Militia] and the attitude of the workers in each factory was such that many enterprises that had not fulfilled their production plans in 3,4, or 5 years, now -- within the framework of the rectification process despite the limitations -- some enterprises have surpassed their production plan in November. With this, I reiterate that we do not fool ourselves and we are not over-optimistic. But we are optimistic because of the example set by the masses and confidence we have in the masses. We are aware that the workers are responding and if we continue implementing these measures rationally, with political awareness and working with the masses, in a few years we are going to achieve what we should have done in 10 or 15 years. This has not been an easy process. We have had to conduct it in a very strict manner and by making many demands. I could tell you that, for example, the party -- together with the officials and ministries it oversees -- exercising its authority and its responsibility, has had to sanction over 400 management leaders, we have had to relieve them of their posts. Out of those, over 122 of them have been enterprise directors or factory managers. We have had to dismiss over 85 party grassroot party leaders including 44 grassroots party secretary generals. So, it has not been an easy process. It has not been a process accepted by all. It has been a process in which disciplinary measures have had to be adopted when there were no other alternatives, when reasoning, discussion, and an analysis failed. Of course, we are aware -- I repeat -- this is not a matter of dismissing or sanctioning people. The matter is that this is a battle we are going to win to the extent that we are able to incorporate the masses to it and act systematically, permanently, work every day with this same style and method, working very closely with the workers. -END-