-DATE- 19870116 -YEAR- 1987 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- INTERVIEW -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- EIGHTH LATIN AMERICAN CONGRESS OF STUDENTS -PLACE- HAVANA -SOURCE- RADIO RELOJ NETWORK -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19870120 -TEXT- Notes Latin Revolutionaries FL160402 Havana Radio Reloj Network in Spanish 0302 GMT 16 Jan 87 [Excerpts] In response to a question asked by a delegate participating in the Eighth Latin American Congress of Students [CLAE], Fidel indicated that the foreign debt, despite its negative effect, has contributed to our peoples' awareness of the contraditions between the United States and our countries. [passage omitted] He also explained the result of the unequal trade which has a negative effect in our goods and the cost of equipment poor countries have to import. He said the most powerful capitalist country in the world implements without consideration to Third World countries. [passage omitted] The Haitian delegate referred to the transcendency of the Cuban revolution and said that during the days when dictator Duvalier was ousted some slogans referring to Cuba were seen written on some walls. Fidel said no freedom-speaking process has been able to be successful without paying a high price with the loss of valuable lives. He mentioned Sandino and his worthy army, Che and his guerrillas, as well as other movements on our continent. Explaining his remark, "now we are really going to build socialism," the commander in chief said it was related to this meeting with Raul in the area known as Tres Palmas. He indicated that currently he is as convinced of the triumph of our society as he was of the raise to power of the working class and of the revolution at that time. [passage omitted] Referring to internationalist practices he asserted that our country has thousands of laborers and peasants who have offered their services to other countries that have needed them in the military and civilian areas. He added that currently close to 22,000 foreign scholarship holders study in Cuba. This is one of the highest percentages in the world in relation to our population. Finally, the party's first secretary expressed his confidence that this continent's youth will be able to continue carrying ahead the cause of Latin American dignity. -END-