-DATE- 19870223 -YEAR- 1987 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- SPEECH -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- DRUG TRAFFICKING, GUERRILAS -PLACE- CUBA -SOURCE- BOGOTA RADIO CADENA NACI -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19870226 -TEXT- CASTRO COMMENTS ON DRUG TRAFFICKING, GUERRILLAS PA232001 Bogota Radio Cadena Nacional in Spanish 1700 GMT 23 Feb 87 [Text] Once again, the U.S. Government was the target of criticism from Cuban President Fidel Castro. In an exclusive report for RCN [Radio Cadena Nacional], Fidel Castro said that the United States is solely responsible for drug trafficking, as it is the largest drug consumer in the world. In his statement for RCN, Castro said that the United States should indemnify Latin America for the damage it is causing. Fidel Castro also referred to Cuba's relations with the Colombian guerrillas, stating that these relations are eminently political. Datelined Bogota, here is a report by Jose Antonio Jose Caballero: In an exclusive report for RCN, Cuban President Fidel Castro said that the United States is the only one to be blamed for the drug trafficking problem, adding that the United States should indemnify Latin America for the damage it is causing. The Cuban leader stressed: They created the market and the drug consumption, and now they find it difficult to control it. He said that the United States wants to resolve the drug production problem with repressive measures. However, it must be resolved with measures for economic and social development so that no one on the continent will have to earn a living from coca or marijuana. Castro told RCN that Cuba has adopted pertinent measures to fight drug trafficking, although the problem does not affect Cuba directly. He added that as a simply matter of principle, the Cuban Government fights all drug-related activities. In another report from Bogota, Cuban President Fidel Castro said that accusations to the effect that the Cuban Government is a sanctuary for the Columbian guerrilas and even for drug trafficking are so ridiculous that they are not even worth a reply. Castro noted that the Cuban policy toward Columbia during the past few years has been exquisitely cautious in order to not meddle in Columbia's domestic affairs. Castro added that it is a well-known fact that his country has broad relations with various political forces in Columbia. In his statement for RCN, Fidel Castro said that there is no rush in the process to resume relations between Cuba and Colombia, because when this takes place those relations must have solid and firm foundations. Castro noted that the principle guiding Cuban policy in its relations with Colombia is to proceed calmly, with an eye on the future, continuing with the process so that when the links are restored, they will have a solid base. Castro told RCN that there cannot be any hasty steps in relations between the two countries. He stressed that his government is following with interest the developments in Colombia, a country for which it has great sympathy. -END-