-DATE- 19880101 -YEAR- 1988 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- SPEECH -AUTHOR- F. CASTRO -HEADLINE- CASTRO SPEECH AT CHILD CARE CENTER TAKE 12 OF 17 -PLACE- HAVANA -SOURCE- HAVANA DOMESTIC SPANISH -REPORT_NBR- FBIS -REPORT_DATE- 19880101 -TEXT- REF FL062158 HAVANA DOMESTIC SPANISH 310118///MAKING BIG EFFORTS. Take 12 of 17--Cuba: Castro Speech at Child Care Center fl072000 [Text] If we compare the situation of our country with that underdeveloped world, with so many disasters and misery, we can see that we really are going along a road that is very humane and just, one that is filled with hope. We can see the opportunities that the revolution has given us. However, what we must ask ourselves is if we are making good use and taking advantage of these opportunities. We must ask ourselves if we are going along the best path and using revolutionary, socialist, communist, people, and mass methods, or if we are taking the money-hungry [mercachiflero] road by virtue of which a project is started and never finished. A project would be started but never finished because it would create values. Working with bulldozers and putting up prefabricated columns, they would never finish. Because it was more of a business to start rather than to finish a project. They were doing crazy things such as putting January's production under December to earn more bonuses, awards; 20 million other similar things were done. Or, for example, in a mechanical industry factory where 100 items had to be produced, producing 40 or 50 would create more values. Should a socialist revolution go along the correct paths, with revolutionary methods, or with the money-hungry methods? Take a look at the latter, where were they taking us? We were stagnating. The construction of schools, centers, and everything else had been stopped. We were becoming alienated, voluntary work was disappearing, and we were losing the best that the revolution had brought us. That doesn't mean that we should not use the socialist method. We will use the socialist method. We are going to reward according to the quantity and quality of the work. However, we are not going to give up revolutionary methods because of that. We are going to educate man for socialism, communism, and to develop the spirit of solidarity and to develop awareness. If we don't do this, we will become really money grubbers and we'll never be able to build true socialism, or a true socialist society. Using commercially-oriented methods, we would never be able to even talk about achieving a communist society, a society of brothers, fraternity, support, and helping one another. What makes this child happy, this pioneer that we rewarded today? What makes those grandparents we talked about happy? The satisfaction of a man or a woman who has a scale of values and principles, capable of feeling that he is working with others. When we see the doctors devoting themselves to a man who needs to be rehabilitated, who is incapacitated, who has to be saved. When we see a family doctor, well, I would say that our family doctors also work with a communist spirit. The family doctor does not get paid according to number of patients treated [vinculado], of course. Can you imagine it in a family doctor? If we say: We will pay you. He would start pulling in however he could as many patients as possible to have 25 or 60 appointments. What is important to us is that there are 10, 12, or 15 appointments but that the patient is taken care of. What is important to us is the quality of that family doctor, his constant struggle for the health and life of his patients. It is important that the family doctor go and visit those who he has to visit, as well as for him to be devoted to his work around the clock. Just imagine the quality of these doctors if they are always available, living nearby, except when they go out on their days off, and another one is there when they are not there. Just imagine the levels of health that our country will have. Just imagine when those young people have already become specialists in general comprehensive medicine, when they are already well established, and have already old relationships with all the residents. There are a lot of things in which we are making progress. There are many things in which we are working with a communist spirit. That is how we are rewarding the doctor, as he deserves. We reward him according to his ability and the quality of his work. -END-