-DATE- 19890719 -YEAR- 1989 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- -AUTHOR- -HEADLINE- Castro at ANPP on Advantages of Socialism -PLACE- CARIBBEAN / Cuba -SOURCE- Havana Radio Rebelde Network -REPORT_NBR- FBIS-LAT-89-139 -REPORT_DATE- 19890721 -HEADER- BRS Assigned Document Number: 000014411 Report Type: Daily Report AFS Number: FL2007141189 Report Number: FBIS-LAT-89-139 Report Date: 21 Jul 89 Report Series: Daily Report Start Page: 2 Report Division: CARIBBEAN End Page: 3 Report Subdivision: Cuba AG File Flag: Classification: UNCLASSIFIED Language: Spanish Document Date: 19 Jul 89 Report Volume: Friday Vol VI No 139 Dissemination: City/Source of Document: Havana Radio Rebelde Network Report Name: Latin America Headline: Castro at ANPP on Advantages of Socialism Source Line: FL2007141189 Havana Radio Rebelde Network in Spanish 1800 GMT 19 Jul 89 Subslug: [By Gisela Bel Heredia] -TEXT- FULL TEXT OF ARTICLE: 1. [Text] The only thing that can solve the problems of society is socialism, said Commander in Chief Fidel Castro during remarks he made at the Fifth Regular Session of the Third National Assembly of the People's Government [ANPP] which has concluded in the Palace of Conventions. The commander in chief referred to several programs developing in different spheres throughout the length and width of the country. 2. [Begin Castro recording] That is one advantage of socialism. The advantages of socialism are truly tremendous if one wants to take advantage of them. [pounds on table] I think that some of these programs that we have been mentioning--interest circles, schools, agromarkets, central markets [mercado concentrado], terminals--are all inconceivable in capitalism. 3. If socialism has all these advantages, then why not take advantage of them? 4. [Words indistinct] the plans that Lazaro [Lazaro Vazquez, first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, PCC, in Camaguey Province] is developing in Camaguey. Lazaro is principally responsible for those programs there, 60 cattle processing centers a year, 300 cattle processing centers in 5 years. He is also responsible for another 100 complete installations in Ternero and Novillas, as well as the towns in each of those cattle industry areas. He is also responsible for the roads, irrigation plans, genetic centers. How can all this be done in a capitalist system? 5. We have a [words indistinct] a number of capitalist mechanisms there without integrating the plans [words indistinct], plans of that type, plans such as the ones the people of Santiago de Cuba are carrying out in the pig industry. These are increases; these are not peasant free markets. The province of Santiago de Cuba alone will produce three times more pork than the entire national peasant market produced. [pounds on table] The pork has been produced economically with the use of food waste and sugarcane by-products. This can only be done in socialism. [end recording] 6. The assessment made by the chief of the Revolution proceeded reports by the provincial assemblies which reflected their principal investments. In reference to these, Fidel spoke with the presidents [as heard] of Pinar del Rio, Santiago de Cuba, and Havana City. 7. At the conclusion of their work, the deputies agreed that Santiago de Cuba and the Construction Material Industry Ministry should report back to the ANPP in December. 8. During their last day of work, the deputies also debated and approved the progress report given by the Supreme People's Tribunal, the Attorney General's Office, and the provincial assembly of Ciego de Avila Province. Other points on the ANPP agenda included the debate and approval of the Construction Ministry progress report, as well as the ratification of decree-laws and Council of State agreements. -END-