-DATE- 19910507 -YEAR- 1991 -DOCUMENT_TYPE- -AUTHOR- -HEADLINE- Commentary Views Cuban Emigre Issue -PLACE- CARIBBEAN / Cuba -SOURCE- Havana Radio Rebelde Network -REPORT_NBR- FBIS-LAT-91-089 -REPORT_DATE- 19910508 -HEADER- BRS Assigned Document Number: 000006687 Report Type: Daily Report AFS Number: FL0805010091 Report Number: FBIS-LAT-91-089 Report Date: 08 May 91 Report Series: Daily Report Start Page: 2 Report Division: CARIBBEAN End Page: 3 Report Subdivision: Cuba AG File Flag: Classification: UNCLASSIFIED Language: Spanish Document Date: 07 May 91 Report Volume: Wednesday Vol VI No 089 Dissemination: City/Source of Document: Havana Radio Rebelde Network Report Name: Latin America Headline: Commentary Views Cuban Emigre Issue Source Line: FL0805010091 Havana Radio Rebelde Network in Spanish 2300 GMT 7 May 91 Subslug: [Lazaro Barredo commentary] -TEXT- FULL TEXT OF ARTICLE: 1. [Lazaro Barredo commentary] 2. [Text] As I told you last week, there is a controversy in the United States among American officials and community cliques regarding the economic more than the political nature of the Cuban emigres. On 1 May, an old journalist, who was a member of the regime's clan during Batista's dictatorship, commented on this subject in a Miami newspaper. His main idea is summed up in this phrase: What is capitalism or a capitalist attitude? Is it not the generalized assurance of all types of plentiful material goods? Then, why stigmatize Cubans who are true to that mentality and who flee from hunger rather than from communism? 3. As you can see my friend, the labels are beginning to change. It turns out that the phantom of dissidence, which never was, is now turned into hunger. Cuban revolutionaries do not hide our difficulties. It is true that mainly because of the external situation and the criminal restrictions imposed by the United States, which block our access to free trade, we are facing serious deficiencies domestically and are having a difficult time standing in line. But it is also true that we are not experiencing the tragedy of hunger because the revolution is not allowing misery to hit our homes even under these exceptional economic circumstances. Our life is austere but minimum sustenance is provided even during these crucial times. We are not going to let up. 4. Cubans do not believe in the capitalist miracle makers as this old goose who dabbled in politics does. His opinion is based on (?headlines). But how can he disregard what the U.S. press or the same edition of this newspaper says about the social situation in the United States? We have to turn around the question, what is the use of the generalized assurance of plentiful material goods if certain problems are not solved in the United States? For example, one out of every eight children under 12 years of age--this was published by the MIAMI HERALD-- do not have their food needs met. It is estimated that currently there are 5 million people who are classified as homeless. These people roam the streets without permanent shelter and jobs and live off charity. 5. What is the use of so much wealth if campaigns, such as the one underway in Miami for the Cancer Society to collect funds that would allow patients to be treated, have to be conducted? What is the use of so much wealth if the MIAMI HERALD editorial appearing in the same edition in which the old journalist wrote deals with the following dilemma for life in that country? The editorial literally says: Statistics show the alarming increase of crime in the United States of America from assault in the streets and on taxi drivers up to murders because of drugs or other reasons. This growing criminality is seriously affecting society. The editorial adds: Without any authority restricting the increase in crime, law-abiding people with justified anxiety, fear, and even in some instances panic, are abstaining from moving about freely because of the immense danger of assault, rape, or being wounded with a knife or a firearm which can result in immediate or eventual death. 6. The editorial also says that many people in the United States no longer feel free to walk down the street or to drive their car to visit friends or go shopping during certain times of the day because they do not want to face the danger of being attacked by criminals. The people do not feel free--says the editorial--to walk down the streets and, in many cases, even be safe in the privacy of their own homes. This is why such tight security measures are being taken by installing security devices on windows and doors. This sense of danger is a serious threat to honest people and social peace. Here, I end quoting the editorial. 7. This is some society which brags so much. Certainly, I agree that the economic refugees should not be stigmatized. That hell is their paradise. -END-