-DATE- 19930320 -YEAR- 1993 -DOCUMENT TYPE- -AUTHOR- -HEADLINE- Castro Attends Seminar on Primary Medical Care -PLACE- CARIBBEAN / Cuba -SOURCE- Havana Radio Progreso Network -REPORT NO.- FBIS-LAT-93-053 -REPORT DATE- 19930322 -HEADER- ======================================================================= Report Type: Daily report AFS Number: FL2003163093 Report Number: FBIS-LAT-93-053 Report Date: 22 Mar 93 Report Series: Daily Report Start Page: 1 Report Division: CARIBBEAN End Page: 1 Report Subdivision: Cuba AG File Flag: Classification: UNCLASSIFIED Language: Spanish Document Date: 20 Mar 93 Report Volume: Monday Vol VI No 053 Dissemination: City/Source of Document: Havana Radio Progreso Network Report Name: Latin America Headline: Castro Attends Seminar on Primary Medical Care Subheadline: Addresses Health Care Professionals Author(s): President Fidel Castro at the 19 March session of the Fourth International Seminar on Primary Medical Care held in Havana 17 to 21 March-recorded] Source Line: FL2003163093 Havana Radio Progreso Network in Spanish 1100 GMT 20 Mar 93 Subslug: [``Excerpts'' from remarks by President Fidel Castro at the 19 March session of the Fourth International Seminar on Primary Medical Care held in Havana 17 to 21 March-recorded] -TEXT- FULL TEXT OF ARTICLE: 1. [``Excerpts'' from remarks by President Fidel Castro at the 19 March session of the Fourth International Seminar on Primary Medical Care held in Havana 17 to 21 March-recorded] 2. [Text] [Begin Castro recording] There has been massive growth in our number of doctors, to the point that today we have approximately 42,000, from the 6,000, of whom only 3,000 were left. Today we have 42,000, and from the latest courses we have been graduating 4,000 doctors per year, with the feature that each graduated doctor has a job guaranteed. We have therefore left no university graduate on the street. How do we do it? We do not even know how we do it. We divide the little we have as equitably as possible. But we give to everyone, including [words indistinct] at middle level; we also give to them. If we do not give them a job, we provide an income. No one is left without what they need. That is one of the features of our society. [end recording] 3. In front of the more than 400 delegates invited from approximately 30 countries, the leader of the Revolution pointed out that Cuba has been able to develop a program for basic medical care because of the logic with which the government and the Ministry of Public Health has used this service. 4. [Begin Castro recording] We began experimenting. It has already been 10 years since we began experimenting. It is incredible that time has gone by so fast. It is going to be ten years since we sent the first 10 doctors. We sent a group of doctors to work next to a [word indistinct]. As we have mentioned here, there was not even a [word indistinct]. They worked in the garage of a neighbor's home, or they would work in the home of a neighbor whose relative had died, and since they had not given the room to anybody else, they would give it to the doctor. [end recording] 5. In his speech, Fidel acknowledged the efforts of international health organizations for their achievements in lowering infant mortality rates around the world. He exhorted the ministers of Bolivia, Peru, and Ecuador, who were present at the meeting, to persuade their governments that the only way was to develop the health system in each of the area's countries. 6. [Begin Castro recording] Many things can be learned from our experience. There are varied social systems in the countries that have learned many things from us. The case of [word indistinct] has been mentioned. There, they have created house-clinics [casa consultorios] that are adapted to the specific conditions of the [word indistinct] and the area. They are not exactly the same as ours but they did it. And more than one Brazilian state has been thinking about making house-clinics with family doctors under a similar concept. But, it would be adapted to the country's condition. [end recording] 7. Fidel also spoke of the atmospheric phenomenon that recently affected us. He pointed out that this tropical hurricane cannot be compared to the hurricane that has been harming our country for more than three decades. 8. [Begin Castro recording] It has done much more, since we were already going through all types of difficulties. But we have another hurricane that persists, which has been blowing for more than 30 years. It is the U.S. embargo for more than 30 years. The damage it has caused is no less than the damage caused by these natural disasters, because it is a constant disaster that weighs heavily on our economy and creates enormous difficulties for our economy, especially under the circumstances by which the socialist bloc disappeared. We no longer have the important point of support we once had. Today we are alone in that sense; fighting a heroic battle so that the revolution survives. I am in accordance with those who believe it is necessary for the revolution to survive, and that the defeat of the revolution would truly be very harmful for many other countries. [end recording] -END-